Tawang

Discover the Enchantment of Tawang: A Himalayan Gem

Nestled in the northwestern part of Arunachal Pradesh, Tawang is a captivating destination that combines natural beauty, spiritual sanctity, and rich cultural heritage. At an altitude of approximately 10,000 feet, this picturesque town offers breathtaking landscapes, serene monasteries, and a unique blend of adventure and tranquility. Whether you are a nature lover, a spiritual seeker, or an adventure enthusiast, Tawang promises an unforgettable experience. Let’s explore what makes Tawang a must-visit destination.

Tawang Monastery: A Spiritual Haven

The crown jewel of Tawang is undoubtedly the Tawang Monastery, also known as Galden Namgey Lhatse. Founded in 1680-81 by Merak Lama Lodre Gyatso, the monastery is the largest in India and the second largest in the world. Perched on a hilltop, it offers panoramic views of the Tawang River valley and the surrounding snow-capped mountains.

The monastery is home to over 450 monks and houses a magnificent 8-meter-high statue of Lord Buddha. The rich collection of thangkas (Tibetan paintings on silk), manuscripts, and ancient scriptures makes it a significant center for Buddhist learning and worship. The tranquil ambiance, combined with the rhythmic chanting of the monks, provides a serene and spiritual experience for visitors.

Natural Wonders: Lakes, Passes, and Waterfalls

Tawang is a paradise for nature enthusiasts, offering a plethora of stunning natural attractions:

• P.T. Tso Lake: Also known as Pankang Teng Tso Lake, this serene glacial lake is located about 17 kilometers from Tawang. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush green valleys, the lake is a perfect spot for a peaceful retreat and photography.

• Sangetsar Lake: Popularly known as Madhuri Lake after the Bollywood actress Madhuri Dixit, who filmed a song sequence here, this lake is a blend of beauty and serenity. The crystal-clear waters, interspersed with dead tree trunks, create a surreal landscape.

• Bumla Pass: Situated at an altitude of 15,200 feet, Bumla Pass offers breathtaking views of the Indo-China border. The journey to the pass is an adventure in itself, passing through rugged terrains and stunning landscapes. At the pass, visitors can witness the historical significance and the friendly border meetings between Indian and Chinese armies.

• Nuranang Waterfall: Also known as Jang Falls, this spectacular waterfall is located about 40 kilometers from Tawang. Cascading down from a height of 100 meters, the waterfall is a majestic sight and provides an excellent backdrop for photography and picnics.

Cultural Riches: Festivals and Traditions

Tawang is not just about scenic beauty; it is also a cultural hub that celebrates its heritage with great fervor. The local Monpa tribe, with their vibrant traditions and customs, add to the cultural tapestry of Tawang. Some key cultural highlights include:

• Losar Festival: The Tibetan New Year, known as Losar, is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Tawang. Marked by traditional music, dance, and feasting, the festival reflects the rich cultural heritage and religious devotion of the Monpa people.

• Torgya Festival: Held annually at the Tawang Monastery, this festival involves ritual dances and performances to ward off evil spirits and ensure prosperity for the community.

Adventure and Outdoor Activities

For adventure enthusiasts, Tawang offers numerous trekking trails, hiking routes, and opportunities for bird watching. The rugged terrain, dense forests, and high-altitude passes make it an ideal destination for trekking and exploring the unspoiled beauty of the Eastern Himalayas.

• Trekking: Popular trekking routes include the Gorichen Base Camp trek and the trek to Sela Pass. These treks offer stunning views of the Himalayan ranges, alpine meadows, and pristine lakes.

• Biking: The challenging yet rewarding roads of Tawang make it a popular destination for bikers. The ride from Guwahati to Tawang is a test of endurance and skill, passing through winding mountain roads and scenic landscapes.

Practical Information for Travelers

• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Tawang is from March to October when the weather is pleasant, and the roads are accessible. The summer months offer lush green landscapes, while the autumn months provide clear skies and panoramic views of the snow-capped mountains.

• How to Reach: The nearest airport to Tawang is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, from where you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Tawang. The nearest railway station is Tezpur, from where you can continue your journey by road.

• Accommodation: Tawang offers a range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Staying in a local homestay can provide a more immersive experience and an opportunity to learn about the local culture and lifestyle.

Unique Highlights of Tawang

• Giant Buddha Statue: This colossal statue, standing at 26 feet tall, overlooks the town and offers a serene ambiance for contemplation and photography. The statue is a significant symbol of peace and spirituality.

• Urgelling Monastery: This ancient monastery is believed to be the birthplace of the 6th Dalai Lama. The monastery's tranquil setting and historical significance make it a must-visit for those interested in Tibetan Buddhism.

• Tawang War Memorial: This memorial commemorates the bravery of the Indian soldiers who fought in the 1962 Indo-China War. The light and sound show at the memorial offers a moving tribute to their sacrifices.

• Sela Pass: At an elevation of 13,700 feet, Sela Pass is one of the highest motorable passes in the world. The pass is surrounded by more than 100 lakes, each offering a unique and mesmerizing view.

• Tawang Festival: This annual festival showcases the rich cultural heritage of Tawang with traditional music, dance, and local handicrafts. The festival provides a vibrant and colorful experience, reflecting the local culture and traditions.